Calai Deirel: Hlan San Leitlun ih Mangbangza Pasarih

02 November, 2015

Hlan San Leitlun ih Mangbangza Pasarih

(The Seven Wonders of the Ancient World)

Hlan san leitlun ih mangbangza pasarih hi Greek ttong hmannak khawvel ah Jesuh khrih piansuah hlan kum zabi malte ihsin a rung suak mi cazin a si. Himi mangbangza pasarih cazin hi thiamzunglam themthiamnak (arsistry) simaw, a dinsuahnak hrangih engineering lam thiamnak langsarnak simaw, an tung le phei kauhnak simaw ihsin an hril suah mi an si.

Mangbangza pasarih cazin rak tuahtu hi mi tampi an um nan Sidon mi Antipater (Antipater of Sidon) le Byzantim mi Philo (Philo of Byzantium) ih tuah mi cazin hi an langsar deuh. Herodotus (484 BC–ca. 425 BC) le Cyrene mi Callimachus (ca. 305-240 BC) khal in an rak tuah ve. A langsar bik mi le hmaisabik mi “Antipater ih cazin” hi 140 BC hrawng ih rak tuah mi a si ih, Alexandria ih Tleu-inn tel lo in a dang paruk a rak telh.

Hlan san leitlun ih mangbangza pasarih cu:

1. Giza Mualpawng ih um Khufu Siangpahrang ih Pyramid Ropi (The Great Pyramid of Khufu at Giza)

2551- 2470 BC hrawngih rak dinsuah mi a si. Milaihrin ih sakserlam hlawhtlinnak ropibik pakhat (one of humankind’s greatest architectural achievements) a si ih, kum 4000 sung lenglo cu leitlun ih building sangbik dinhmun luahtu a si.

2. Hmuandum Thlai-aw (The Hanging Gardens)

810-560 BC hrawngih rak um a si an zum. Iraq ram saklam ih um, mawi ding ih cei mi cangdawl thuah aw so vivo hmuandum kau zet a si. Hlanthilveitupawl (archaeologists) in Babylon khawlipi siat lakah thuanthu sungih a um mi Hmuandum Thlai-aw ih sulhnu hmuh ngah tum in kum sawmbi tampi an zuam rero zo nan, zianghman an hmu hrih lo ti theih a si lai. Iraq ram, Babylon ramkulh ih Baylon ah simaw, Nineveh ramkulh ih Nineveh ah simaw, a um ding tiah an zum.

3. Olympia Tlang ih Zeus Khuavang Pathian ih Lem (The Statue of Zeus at Olympia)

430 BC hrawngih rak dinsuah mi a si. Sui le saiho thawi’ tuah mi milem a si ih pii 40 a sang. Greek ram sung ih sunlawih hlawhbik thiamzunglam themthiamnak kutsuak a si. Himi milem hi Olympic Lehpannak hmaisalam ahkhan thlavang rak hauhtu milem tumpi a si. AD zabi 5 le paruk lai ah an phelhdarh ih Constantinople khawpi ah an bun sal. Asinan lehhnu ah mei a kang.

4. Efesa Khawpi ih Artemis Khuavang Pathiannu ih Biakttheng (The Temple of Artemis at Ephesus)

Zabi pali BC hrawngih rak dinsuah mi Greek biakttheng a si ih, a tung le phei tumlam le khersuah mi milem ropi zetzet ruangah a hmin a thang. Zabi pali BC ah ka hmin hi thi thei nawn hlah seh ti’n Herostratus timi mi aa in a ur siat. Tui san Turkey ram ih um a si.

5. Halicarnassus ih Thlanmual Ropi (The Mausoleum at Halicarnassus)

352 BC hrawngih rak dinsuah mi a si. Anatolian siangpahrang Mausolus in amah hngilhlonak hrangih a tuah mi thlan a si ih, a nupi in a run sak ttheh. A nupi hi a farnu khal a si.

6. Rhodes Tikulh ih Helios ih Lem (The Colossus of Helios at Rhodes)

290 BC hrawngih rak dinsuah mi dar milem tumpi a si ih Liberty Milem (Statue of Liberty) thawn an tiat aw. Rhodes tikulh ah raldonaklam hlawhtlinnak cinken sunlawihnak hrangih an dinsuah mi a si. Linghnin ruangah a cim ih, a cimsiat mi khal cu kum 900 sung zikte khualtlawng pawl hiptu thupi pakhat a si lai.

7. Alexandria ih Pharos Tleu-inn (The Pharos of Alexandria)

280 BC hrawngih saksuah mi tleu-inn (lighthouse) a si ih hlan san leitlun ih tleu-inn tum le hminthang bik a si. Egypt ram uktu Greek siangpahrang pakhat hrangih dinsuah mi a si ih, sakserlam santhuanthu ah sang ding hrimhrim ih saksuah hlawhtlin hmaisatbik mi building a si.

Sakserlam mangbangza cazin tuah idea hi Alexander Ropi in zabi pali BC ih (anmai’ an rak theih mi) leitlun hmun tamsawn a neh ihsin an run neih mi a si. Ziangahtile Alexander Ropi in ram tampi a neh tikah Greek miphun khualtlawng pawl cu anmah hnakih nunphung hlun sawn neitu Egypt miphun, Persian miphnun le Babylon miphun pawl ih hnenah an thleng. Greek pawl cun himi thil pawl hi “Mangbangzapawl” (Greek ‘thaumata’) ti si lo in ‘thlirmualpawl’ asilole “zoh ding thilpawl’ (theamata) tiah an tarlang sawn.

Mangbangza Pasarih pawl ih Hualvan

Hlan san ih sakserlam hlawhtlinnak sunglawibik pasarih lakih paruk cu can, khuarel (nature) le minung kut tuar in an siatral thluh timi hi thu dik theih nuam lo zet pakhat cu a si ve.

Colossus Milem cu a dinsuahnak kum 65 lawng a rei lai, 226 BC kum ih linghnin ruangah a cim ih, kum thawng khat sung deuhthaw a rei hnu ah suan tit (melted) ding in laak 900 thawn an phurh. Halicarnassus ih Thlanmual Ropi khal linghnin ruangah a siat ih, zabi 16 lai ah Khristian crusader pawl (Muslim dotu Khrihfa ralkap pawl) in ralbuk saknak ding ah an lak darh. Mangbangza pasarih lakih mawibik a si mi Artemis ih Biakttheng khal lungto mallai lawng an tang. Olympia Tlang ih Zeus ih Milem cu minung kut tuar in a siat. Hmuandum Thlai-aw cu khuitawk ciah ah a um ti an elbuai aw rero lai. Alexandria ih Pharos Tleu-inn khal 1303 kum ih Crete tikulh linghnin ruangah a siat.

A dinsuahnak thilri tum liailiai pawl ruangah thuh hloh le siatsuah a theih lo mi Pyramid lawng kum zabi tampi a run paltlangh thei. Laili san (medieval) ah Muslim pawl in pyramid lenglam phar ih lungvar ngil mawi pawl cu Cairo khawlipi ih lilawn le inn saknak hrangah an rak la hnuaihni ko nan, pyramid pawl hi hngetkhoh thawkhat zet in an ding ringring lai. Asinan hlan san Faraw siangpahrang pawl ih ropitnak langtertu pyramid pawl khal hi an nungdam ringring ding ti a theih lo. Zabi 19 ih siangpahrang sualral Mohammed Ali in a rak siatsuah dengmang. Mohammed Ali cu cetzung dinsuahnak le a ram sanmanternak (modernization) hrangah Egypt ram ih biakttheng ropibik pawl ih lungto a rak hmangtu a si. Pyramid Ropi ih lungto pawl khal la ding in khua a rak khang dah. Sumpai hlawknak ding tam sehla cun a rak tthiatdarh taktak men thei.

Mangbangza Pasarih An Hrilsuah Dan Kalhmang

Hlan san mangbangza pasarih cazin rak tuahtu hmaisabik hi Greek cangantu pawl an si ruangah mangbangza pasarih lak khal ah Greek miphun ih dinsuah mi panga an tel. Pyramid Ropi le Babylon ih Hmuandum Thlai-aw pahnih lawng hi Greek miphun ih dinsuah lo mi an si.

Lehhnu ih cangantu tthenkhat cun cazin dang deuh tla an run tuah. Tthimnak ah Alexandria ih Pharoah Tleu-inn aiawh ah Babylon Hruangkulhpawl (Walls of Babylon) an ret. Babylon Hruangkulhpawl peng 40 hrawng ih sau, pii 82 sang an si ih a tlunlam zim ah rang pali ih dirh mi rangleng pahnih an kian aw thei tiah hlan san cangantu pawl in an rak ngan. Roman bezaipu Martial cun mangbangza pasarih cazin ah Colosseum a telh ih, Khristian bishop Gregory of Tours cun Jerusalem ih Solomon Biakttheng a telh ve. Himi cangantu pawl hin an theih mi simaw, hmuh mi simaw, lawng an cazin ah an rak telh thei ruangah mangbangza pasarih hi leitlun pumpuluk ih thil ropibik an si thluh lo ti theih a si. An umnak ihsin peng thawng khat hrawng a hla mi China ih Hruangdawl Ropi tla hi ra hmu hai sehla cun an cazin cu a danglam deuh tengteng ding.

Egypt Hloh-zin-kual (The Egyptian Labyrinth = Kawl ih win-ka-ba an timi) khal hlan san leitlun ih sakserlam hlawhtlinnak hmuahhmuah hleih thluh theitu a si ding tiah a ruattu an um fawn.

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Ngantui' Thuhla

Salai Siang Lian Uk Kianghrol Introduction Salai Siang Lian Uk Kianghrol (born August 18, 1988) is a leading Chin (Falam) poet and literary contributor. In 2011 he published his first work Calai Zirnak Hmaihruai (An Introduction to the Study of Literature) and, in 2014 he published his second and major work Eden Zunzam: Sonnets from Chinland (The Attachment of Eden: Sonnets from Chinland) which contained over 200 sonnets and a crown sonnet. He also wrote a novel Khrih Riantu (A Man Who Serves Christ) which is not published but filmed, and some short stories and one-act plays, and contributed over 600 articles and poems without royalty fees. Life Salai Siang Lian Uk Kianghrol (born Biak Hming Siang LianUk) was born on August 18, 1988 at Darteti village, about 27 miles from Falam town of Chin State, Myanmar. His father, Ro Pum Thang, is a headmaster of primary school and his mother, Za Kip Par, had only a few school education. His mother died when he was two and his grandmother from his father looked after him. He is the second child of his parents, and has two sisters and three brothers. He started his school education under his father's school at Hmawngkawn village, a remote village in the western part of Chin State, near the Mizoram State of India. After attending Kindergarten at Hmawngkawn village, his family transferred to Zahau Dihai village. He attended first standard at Zahau Dihai and, his family transferred to Darteti village, his birthplace. He finished his primary education at Darteti, and he joined the Basic Education Middle School, at Falam. After he had finished Middle School, his family transferred to Letpanchaung village of Kalay township, Sagaing Division, Myanmar. He passed matriculation at Letpanchaung village, from the sub High School of No.2 Basic Education of High School, Kalaymyo. After he had sit matriculation exam, his family transferred to Tahan-Kalaymyo, and he lives there until today. After he had passed matriculation, he cannot join university because of poverty. He worked as students guide at boarding schools and hostels for some time. In 2011, he went to Yangon and worked as the de facto editor of Thuthantu journal, a church based monthly journal. Later, he became managing editor and he handles it until today. From Yangon and Tahan-Kalaymyo he also worked as a freelance journalist for some Chin social media. Six years after he passed the matriculation, with the help of some close friends, in 2010, he joined university with English major and qualified for post-graduate degree. He is now attending post-graduate at Kalay University, Sagaing Division of Myanmar. Salai Siang Lian Uk Kianghrol also composed some songs and he is the composer of the proposed Chin national anthem: Ram ZalenChinram (Chinland, A Land of Freedom). He is also a singer at Klirlungz music band and literary club. He uses his nickname Salai Mhingte for his musical activities. Salai Siang Lian Uk Kianghrol's early life was filled with many difficulties. With the death of his mother, he suffered lack of vitamins and depression. Because of his father's illness which lasted about six years, the property of his family were gone when he attend the final year of Middle School. Because of poverty, he surrendered many of his ambitions. In the end of 2012, he survived the motor-bike accident in which his friend was died. His feelings about the difficulties he faced can be seen in many of his literary works. Writing Career Salai Siang Lian Uk Kianghrol began to write from his early age. He had already read hundreds of books at the age of 16. He had read the whole Bible at the age of twelve. The knowledge he got from his reading made him wrote many manuscripts. However his first printed work was only appeared in the December issue of Vankau Arsi magazine (2005). He used 'Kianghrol' (walking stick) as his pen-name and, later, used only Salai Siang LianUk Kianghrol for his literary career. From that time, he constantly wrote poems and articles for many magazines and journals of Chin language. He wrote for his people because of patriotism as there is usually no royalty fee for writers of Chin language. As Chin people in Myanmar are only about five lakh and, as there is no common language, the readers of Chin literature, who faces poverty the most in the undeveloped country, cannot support the writers and publishers. They write and publish books and writings only for they love their people, and want to develop them. In 2010, a group of friends called Klirlungz, in which Salai SiangLian Uk Kianghrol is involved from 2008, published Biazai Rianriam (A Study of Poetry).[ In 2012, Klirlungz released their second album DuhnakTiamthu (The Oath of Love) in which Salai Siang Lian Uk Kianghrol involved and sung three songs. Klirlungz's first album Phunhnam Duhdawttu (Patriot) was released in 2004 but Salai Siang Lian Uk Kianghrol did not involve]. BiazaiRianram became the literary turnpoint, especially poetry, of Chin Literature and, the first book to introduced western poetry to Chin people. In 2011, the Presbyterian Youth Joint Conference, Chin Synod, published Salai Siang Lian Uk Kianghrol's first book Calai Zirnak Hmaihruai (An Introduction to the Study of Literature). The book was the first book to introduce world literature and literary genres, styles, and techiques and so on, to Chin people. In 2013, SalaiMai Entertainment published Klirlungz's second book, Nau Umtu (Nurse), a collection of nursery rhymes. In 2014, The Chin Times USA published Salai Siang Lian Uk Kianghrol's second and major work Eden Zunzam: Sonnets from Chinland (The Attachment of Eden: Sonnets from Chinland). The book contains five sonnet sequences and a crown sonnet or sonnet corona, and an introduction to sonnet, as appendix. The first sonnet sequence, Eden Biathli (The Story of Eden), contains a sequence of 37 sonnets and is about his view about religion, education, and moral values. The second sonnet sequence, Eden Sunmang (The Dream of Eden), contains a sequence of 32 sonnets and is about his political views and his dreams for Chinland. The third sonnet sequence, Eden Hringnun (The Life of Eden), contains a sequence of 56 sonnets and is about his personal life, his boyhood life, his rural life, and about his fondness of Chin culture. The fourth sonnet sequence, Eden Lasi (Angel of Eden), contains a sequence of 43 sonnets and is about the beauty of a lady, and the sweetness of love. The fifth sonnet sequence, Eden Tahhla (Lamentation of Eden), also contains a sequence of 43 sonnets and it describes a lamentation of a broken-heart, and the sigh of an unlucky person. The crown sonnet illustrated the poet's dreams and love for his native Chinland. From 2012 he compiled a brief history of Chinese, Iranian, Greek, Italian, Arab, Hebrew and Latin literature. In 2014 he posted this literary history on hi his personal blog: Calai Deirel (The Literary Morning Star). He translated some world classic short stories and poems to Chin language. About his 400 writings, including articles, poems, and short stories had been printed in many magazines and journals of Chin language. He also has many other articles which are not printed yet, but are contributed to Chin online media such as Chinland Today (www.chinlandtoday.info) and Chin World (www.chinworld.info). About 400 of his articles can be seen on his personal blog, Calai Deirel (http://www.calaideirel.blogspot.com). References · Siang Lian Uk (Kianghrol), Eden Zunzam: Sonnets from Chinland, Tahan-Kalaymyo: Zolun Offset, 2014. · Kianghrol, Calai Zirnak Hmaihruai, Tahan-Kalaymyo: Zolun Computer and Desktop Publishing, 2011. · Klirlungz, Biazai Rianram, Tahan-Kalaymyo: Zolun Computer and Desktop Publishing, 2010. · Klirlungz, NauUmtu, Tahan-Kalaymyo: Zolun Offset, 2013. · www.chinlandtoday.info External links · http://www.calaideirel.blogspot.com · http://www.facebook.com/sianglianuk-kianghrol.html

02 November, 2015

Hlan San Leitlun ih Mangbangza Pasarih

Hlan San Leitlun ih Mangbangza Pasarih

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