04 August, 2014

Buddha ih Nunthuanthu (i)



Buddha ih Nunthuanthu



Buddha timi cu Sanskirt ttong a si ih "mi tthangfim" (awakened one) tican a si. A hnam hmin (clan name) cu Guatama (Sanskrit) lole Gotama (Pali) a si ih, a bulpak hmin hi Siddhartha (Sanskrit) lole Siddhatta (Pali) a si.

Hlanlai ih Kosala siangpahrangram (kingdom) sungah a tel mi Shakya hrilhoturam (republic) ih, Kapilavastu kiang, Lumbini ah BCE zabi 6-nak le 4-nak karlak hrawng ih rak khawsa a si. Lumbini hi tu ahcun Nepal ram ah a um. Magadha siangpahranghram (tu ih India ram, Kasia) ih tel mi, Malla hrilhoturam, Kusinara ah a thi.

Buddha hi Asia thlanglam le nisuahlam hmunrampawl ih sakhua le khawruahphung kalhmang picang pakhat a si mi Buddha phungthluk (Buddhism) dintu a si. Common Era hlan kum zabi paruk le pali karlak hrawngah saklam India ih a rak suak mi zirhtupawl lakih pakhat a si.

Buddhist-pawl ti ih kawh mi a dungthluntupawl in tuini ah Buddha phungthluk ti ih kan theih mi sakhua hi an run vorh lar. Buddha timi hmin hi hlansan India ram ih sakhaw mibur tampi in an rak hman mi hmin a si ih, sullam khal khuimawcin ih tam a nei. Asinan Buddha phungthluk cindan thawn nasa zet in a run kaihhnoih aw ih thluakfimvarnak kimcang ngahtu (an enlightened being), theihlonak timi ihthahnak ihsi hung tthangharhtu (one who has awakened from the sleep of ignorance) le tuarnak (suffering) ihsi luattu tivek sullampawl neitu hmin ah a rung cang. Buddha phungthluk ih cindan hlun tampi sungih a langdan vek asile, a liam zo mi can ah buddha tampi an rak um zo ih, hmailam can khal ah an um lai ding ti a si. Buddha phungthluk pomdan tthenkhat cun sanphunglam caanbi (historical age) pakhat cio hrangah buddha pakhat cio lawng an suak tiah an pom. Pomdan dang neitupawl cun nunnak neitu hmuahhmuah hi a netnak ahcun buddha ah an cang thluh lai ding tiah an zum; ziangahtile nunnak neitu hmuahhmuah in buddha ih sinak hmelhmang (nature) an nei thluh an ti (buddha ih sinak hmelhmang cu tathagatagarbha tiah an ko). Buddha phungthluk thlun pomdan neitu hmuahhmuah in Buddha Gautama a piansuahnak, fimnak kimcang a ngahnak, nirvana ih a fehnak tivekpawl an tel in Buddha Gautama in a nun ih a tonteh mi thil thupi pawl sunlawihnak puai an hmang ttheu. A hlun le pomdan fekfiak deuh nei a si mi Theravada cindan in a hliahkhuhnak ram tthenkhat ahcun himi thilthleng pathum hi ni bangrep ah an hmang hai. Buddha phungthluk thluntu pomdan picang dang pakhat a si mi Mahayana cindan a thluntupawl umnak hmun ahcun ni dangdang cio ah sunlawihnak puai an hmang ih, sakhuanaklam serhsang phunphun tuahnak le tuahttuannak (practices) phunphun khal an hmang cih. Mahayana cindan thluntu rampawl ahcun Buddha ih piansuahnak hi April 8 ah an lawm ttheu. A hleice in Japan ahcun Buddha ih piansuah lomnak hi hlansan ihsi an rak neih mi Shinto puai le Hanamatsuri timi pangpar puai thawn a cokrawi aw nasa zet.

Ruahdan Tlangpi pawl (General Considerations)

Buddha (a hringnun thu kan theih mi hi simsawnawk thuanthu ihsin a si) ih hnam hmin cu Guatama (Sanskrit ttong in) lole Gotama (Pali ttong in) a si ih, amai' bulpak hmin cu Siddhartha (Sanskrit: "a tumtah mi a ngahsuaktu") lole Siddhatta (Pali ttong in) a si. Vei tam zet cu Shakyamuni , "Shakya hnam ih mi fim ropi" ti khal in kawh a si. Buddhist ngancapawl ahcun a tlangpithu in Bhagavat ("Bawipa" ti in an let tam) ti ih tarlang a si. Amah le mah cu Tathagata ti'n a rel aw ttheu. Tathagata ti cu "a ra thleng mi" tican le "a feh liam mi" tican nei thei veve a si. A hringnun thuhla theihtheinak tambik cu Buddhist ngancapawl ihsin an si. Cui Buddhist ngancapawl lakih a tuanbik pawl hman hi a thih hnu kum zabi tampi a si mi Common Era thlen zikte tiang in nganca hmelhmang nei hrih lo an si. Amah cu sanphung ah a rak nung taktak a sit i hi mithiampawl in an cohlang ko nan, himi ngancapawl ihsi kan ngah mi a hringnun thuhlapawl hi cu sanphunglam dikdawhnak lam ah rinsan ding ngaingai cu an si thei lo. Kum 80 tiang nungdam ih rel a si nan a thih can thuhla ahhin thuhla fiangfai thei lo a um. Thurosiah ih a thih ni, asilole thurosiah ttong tak in, "nirvana ih a luh ni" si thei ding ih lang hi BCE 2420 ihsin BCE 290 tiang a um.  Zabi 20 ih mithiampawl cun himi caanbi saupi hi an zip tawi deuh. Mithiam hmuhdan ci hnih a um ih tthenkhat in BCE 480 hrawng ah thi in an ngai lai ah, tthenkhat cu himi hnak in zabi pakhat tlai deuh hrawng in an ngai ve.

Peh lai ding..........

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