Calai Deirel: Dr. Boutros Boutros-Ghali, UN Sungttuan-Huapkip Paruknak

24 October, 2013

Dr. Boutros Boutros-Ghali, UN Sungttuan-Huapkip Paruknak

DR. BOUTROS BOUTROS-GHALI

Ram Ttangrual ih Sungttuan-Huapkip paruknak a si mi Mr. Boutros-Ghali hin kum nga a reimi Ram Ttangrual Pawlkom ih Sungttuan-Huapkip tuancam (term) pakhat cu 1992 January 1 ihsin a kai thok. 1991 December 3 ih Huapkip Khawmpi in a hril lai ah, Mr. Boutros-Ghali hi Egypt Ramleng Tlangbawizung ih Tlangbawipi Sangtu (Deputy Prime Minister) a si (himi kum May thla ihsin a ttuan thok). Himi hlan khal ah 1977 October thla ihsin 1991 tiang Ramleng Tlangbawi (Minister of State for Foreign Affairs) a rak ttuan dah.

Mr. Boutros-Ghali hi ramtamhuap zeizokpawl (affairs) ah rampalai (diplomat), jury upa (jurist), mizirthiam (scholar) le canganthiam hminthang dinhmun tivekpawl in hmun tampi ah a rak cangvai.

1987 ah Egyptian Tlangsuakbu (Parliament) ih sungtel a hung si ih, 1980 ihsin National Democratic Party ih sungttuan pakhat khal a si. Ram Ttangrual ih Sungttuan-Huapkip a si hlan tiang Ramtamhuap Socialist (Socialist International) ih Hotu-Sang (Vice-President) khal a si.

Ramtamhuap Juri-upapawl Kawmison (International Commission of Jurists) sungtel a rak si dah bang in, 1979 ihsin 1991 tiang Ramtamhuap Daan Kawmison (International Law Commission) ah sungtel a si. Daan mithiam, ramtamhuap zeizok buaipitu le, ramkhellam dengfelphung (political science) mithiam a sinak zawn ihsin zirnak hruang lam le ttuancilhnak lam pawlkom tampi (many academice and professional associations) thawn an pehtlaih aw. Cumipawl lakah a thupi deuhmipawl cu Ramtamhuap Dan Zirthlurhtlawng (Institute of International Law), Ramtamhuap Minung Canvo Zirthlurhtlawng (International Institute of Human Rights), African Senpihlawm Ramkhel Zirnakpawl (African Society of Political Studie), le Paris Ramkhel Zirnak Academy (Acadmie francaise, Paris) tivekpawl ih sungtel a sinak hi an si.

Mr. Boutros-Ghali hi ramtamhuap daan, minung canvo, sumtuahnaklam le zatlanglam tthansohnak, kuthnuairampawl (colonies) suahzalennaklam, Laili Nisuah (Middle East) thubuai, ramtamhuap minungpi lainatnak daan (international humanitarian law), hrinthlah canvo (rights of ethnic) le, Mediterranean kiangkap rampawl tthansohnak, Afro-Arab ttuankhawmnak thuhla tivek a phunphun ah kum sawmbi pali lenglo sung a tel.

Egypt le Israel karlak remdaihnak um ding ih tawlreltu lak khal ah a tel ih, African Ttangrual Pawlkom (Organization of African Unity) meeting, French le African Ram Hohatupawl Rampawl Tonrualnak Khawmpi (Summit Conference of French and African Heads of State) tivek khal ah Egyptian palaipawl vei tampi a rak hoha. Ram Ttangrual Pawlkom ih Huapkip Khawmpi khal ah 1979, 1982 le 1990 ttumpawl ah Egypt palaipawl a rak hoha fawn.

Mr. Boutros-Ghali hin Ph.D. degree hi Paris Phunsangtlawng ihsin 1949 ah a ngah. A thesis cu hmunramhuap pawlkompawl (regional organizations) thuhla hliakhlainak a si. 1946 ahkhan Cairo Phunsangtlawng ihsin Bachelor of Laws degree a rak ngah zo ih, Paris Phunsangtlawng ihsin ramkhellam dengfelphung (political science), sumsiamphung (economics) le senpi daan (public law) tivekpawl khal diploma ngah tiang a zir hai.

Cairo Phunsangtlawng ah Ramtamhuap Daan le Ramtamhuap Pehtlaihawknak (International Law and International Relations) subject ah 1949 ihsin 1977 tiang Professor a ttuan. 1974 ihsin 1977 tiang Arab Socialist Pawlpi (Arab Socialist Union) ih Kawmitti Laipi (Central Committee) le Ramkhellam Zungpi (Political Bureau) sungtel a si fawn.

A tuahttuanmi dang pawl kan zoh lala asile, Mr. Boutros-Ghali cu Columbia University ah Fulbright Research Scholar (1954-1955), 1963-1964 sung Hague Ramtamhuap Daan Academy Zirhliahnak Laipi (Centre of Research of The Hague Academy of International Law) ah Tirhhmuhtu (Director), 1967-1968 sung Paris Phungsangtlawng ih Daan Faculty ah Tlawngtu Professor(Visiting Professor) tivekpawl khal an tel. Cuihlei ah Africa, Asia, Europe, Latin America le North America ih phunsangtlawng tampi ah ramtamhuap daan le ramtamhuap pehtlaihawknak vei tampi a zirh fawn.

1965 ihsin Ramtamhuap Daanlam Egyptian Senpihlawm (Egyptian Society of International Law) ah Hotu (President); 1975 ihsin Ramkhellam le Ningkhawnglam Zirnak Laipi (Centre of Political and Strategic Studies/ Al-Ahram) ah Hotu; 1978 ihsin Hague Ramtamhuap Daan Academy ih Curatorium Administrative Council ah sungtel; 1978 ihsin Academie mondiale pour la paix (Menton, France) ih Dengfelphunglam Kawmitti (Scientific Committe) sungtel; le 1979 ihsin Rome ih Ramtamhuap Zeizok Zirthlurhtlawng (Institute affari internazionali) ih sungtel tivekpawl khal a si.

Ramtamhuap Hnattuantu Pawlkom (International Labour Organisation) khal ah 1971 ihsin 1979 tiang Kawmitti sungtel a si fawn. Alahram Iqtisadi timi daan lam camnei ca khal a suah ih 1960 ihsin 1975 tiang amah in zohfeltu a ttuan. Cuihlei ah Al-Seyassa Al-Dawlia timi thla thum vei khat suak cazual khal a suah ih 1991 tiang amah in zohfeltu a ttuan. Cahram le cabu tamzet a nganmipawl cu hmunramhuap le ramtamhuap zeizokpawl, daan le rampalaithiamnak (diplomacy), le ramkhellam dengfelphung pawl luhcilhnak an si hai.

A tuahttuanmipawl ruangah, Mr. Boutros-Ghali hin ram 24 hnen ihsin upat sunlawihnak le laksawng phunphun a ngah. Cumi rampawl ahcun Belgium, Italy, Columbia, Guatemala, France, Ecuador, Argentina, Nepal, Luxembourg, Portugal, Niger, Mali, Mexico, Greece, Chile, Brunei Darussalam, Germany, Peru, C&ocircte d’Ivoire, Denmark, Central African Republic, Sweden le Republic of Korea pawl an tel hai. Cuihlei ah Sovereign Military Order of Malta a ngah fawn.

Moscow ih Russian Academy of Sciences in upatpeknak daan doctorate (September 1992), Paris ih l’Institut d’etudes politiques de in upatpeknak doctorate (January 1993) ; Boston khawpi ih World Affairs Council in Christian A. Herter Memorial Award (March 1993); Belgium ih The Catholic University of Louvain in upatpeknak doctorate (April 1993); Italian-sirhsan (Italian-based) Together for Peace Foundation in Man of Peace sunlawih laksawng (July 1993); Quebec ih University of Laval in upatpeknak doctorate (August 1993); New York ih African-American Institute in Arthur A. Houghton Jr. Star Crystal Award (November 1993) tivekpawl thawn an sunlawih hai.

Cuihlei ah, Moscow ih Russian Academy of Natural Sciences in upatpekmi sungtel (honorary membership) sinak (April 1994); Moscow ih Russian Academy of Sciences in upatpekmi ramleng sungtelsinak (honorary foreign membership; April 1994); Minsk khawpi ah Academy of Sciences of Belarus in upatpekmi ramleng sungtelsinak (April 1994); University Carlos III of Madrid in upatpeknak doctorate (April 1994); Washington D.C ih School of Foreign Service at Georgetown University in upatpeknak degree (May 1994); Canada ram Brunswick ah University of Moncton in ramtamhuap daanlam hrangih upatpeknak doctorate (August 1994); tivek le University of Bucharest (October1994), University of Haifa (February 1995), University of Baku (October 1994), University of Yerevan (November 1994), University of Vienna (February 1995), le University of Melbourne (April 1995) pawl hnen ihsin ramtinhuap daanlam upatpeknak doctorate; le Canada ih Carleton University ihsin upatpeknak doctorate (November 1995) pawl a ngah. Yale University ih Berkeley College in tthianrual ah a pom (March 1995) ih, International Understanding and Social Achievement laksawng Onassis Award khal a ngah fawn (July 1995). France ram ih University Montesquien of Bordeau (March 1996) in upatpeknak doctorate, le Republic of Korea ram, Seoul khawpi ih Koryo University in upatpeknak doctorate khal an pe a si (April 1996).

Mr. Boutros-Ghali hi Cairo ah 1922 November 14 ah a suak. A nupi cu Leia Maria Boutros-Ghali a si.

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Salai Siang Lian Uk Kianghrol Introduction Salai Siang Lian Uk Kianghrol (born August 18, 1988) is a leading Chin (Falam) poet and literary contributor. In 2011 he published his first work Calai Zirnak Hmaihruai (An Introduction to the Study of Literature) and, in 2014 he published his second and major work Eden Zunzam: Sonnets from Chinland (The Attachment of Eden: Sonnets from Chinland) which contained over 200 sonnets and a crown sonnet. He also wrote a novel Khrih Riantu (A Man Who Serves Christ) which is not published but filmed, and some short stories and one-act plays, and contributed over 600 articles and poems without royalty fees. Life Salai Siang Lian Uk Kianghrol (born Biak Hming Siang LianUk) was born on August 18, 1988 at Darteti village, about 27 miles from Falam town of Chin State, Myanmar. His father, Ro Pum Thang, is a headmaster of primary school and his mother, Za Kip Par, had only a few school education. His mother died when he was two and his grandmother from his father looked after him. He is the second child of his parents, and has two sisters and three brothers. He started his school education under his father's school at Hmawngkawn village, a remote village in the western part of Chin State, near the Mizoram State of India. After attending Kindergarten at Hmawngkawn village, his family transferred to Zahau Dihai village. He attended first standard at Zahau Dihai and, his family transferred to Darteti village, his birthplace. He finished his primary education at Darteti, and he joined the Basic Education Middle School, at Falam. After he had finished Middle School, his family transferred to Letpanchaung village of Kalay township, Sagaing Division, Myanmar. He passed matriculation at Letpanchaung village, from the sub High School of No.2 Basic Education of High School, Kalaymyo. After he had sit matriculation exam, his family transferred to Tahan-Kalaymyo, and he lives there until today. After he had passed matriculation, he cannot join university because of poverty. He worked as students guide at boarding schools and hostels for some time. In 2011, he went to Yangon and worked as the de facto editor of Thuthantu journal, a church based monthly journal. Later, he became managing editor and he handles it until today. From Yangon and Tahan-Kalaymyo he also worked as a freelance journalist for some Chin social media. Six years after he passed the matriculation, with the help of some close friends, in 2010, he joined university with English major and qualified for post-graduate degree. He is now attending post-graduate at Kalay University, Sagaing Division of Myanmar. Salai Siang Lian Uk Kianghrol also composed some songs and he is the composer of the proposed Chin national anthem: Ram ZalenChinram (Chinland, A Land of Freedom). He is also a singer at Klirlungz music band and literary club. He uses his nickname Salai Mhingte for his musical activities. Salai Siang Lian Uk Kianghrol's early life was filled with many difficulties. With the death of his mother, he suffered lack of vitamins and depression. Because of his father's illness which lasted about six years, the property of his family were gone when he attend the final year of Middle School. Because of poverty, he surrendered many of his ambitions. In the end of 2012, he survived the motor-bike accident in which his friend was died. His feelings about the difficulties he faced can be seen in many of his literary works. Writing Career Salai Siang Lian Uk Kianghrol began to write from his early age. He had already read hundreds of books at the age of 16. He had read the whole Bible at the age of twelve. The knowledge he got from his reading made him wrote many manuscripts. However his first printed work was only appeared in the December issue of Vankau Arsi magazine (2005). He used 'Kianghrol' (walking stick) as his pen-name and, later, used only Salai Siang LianUk Kianghrol for his literary career. From that time, he constantly wrote poems and articles for many magazines and journals of Chin language. He wrote for his people because of patriotism as there is usually no royalty fee for writers of Chin language. As Chin people in Myanmar are only about five lakh and, as there is no common language, the readers of Chin literature, who faces poverty the most in the undeveloped country, cannot support the writers and publishers. They write and publish books and writings only for they love their people, and want to develop them. In 2010, a group of friends called Klirlungz, in which Salai SiangLian Uk Kianghrol is involved from 2008, published Biazai Rianriam (A Study of Poetry).[ In 2012, Klirlungz released their second album DuhnakTiamthu (The Oath of Love) in which Salai Siang Lian Uk Kianghrol involved and sung three songs. Klirlungz's first album Phunhnam Duhdawttu (Patriot) was released in 2004 but Salai Siang Lian Uk Kianghrol did not involve]. BiazaiRianram became the literary turnpoint, especially poetry, of Chin Literature and, the first book to introduced western poetry to Chin people. In 2011, the Presbyterian Youth Joint Conference, Chin Synod, published Salai Siang Lian Uk Kianghrol's first book Calai Zirnak Hmaihruai (An Introduction to the Study of Literature). The book was the first book to introduce world literature and literary genres, styles, and techiques and so on, to Chin people. In 2013, SalaiMai Entertainment published Klirlungz's second book, Nau Umtu (Nurse), a collection of nursery rhymes. In 2014, The Chin Times USA published Salai Siang Lian Uk Kianghrol's second and major work Eden Zunzam: Sonnets from Chinland (The Attachment of Eden: Sonnets from Chinland). The book contains five sonnet sequences and a crown sonnet or sonnet corona, and an introduction to sonnet, as appendix. The first sonnet sequence, Eden Biathli (The Story of Eden), contains a sequence of 37 sonnets and is about his view about religion, education, and moral values. The second sonnet sequence, Eden Sunmang (The Dream of Eden), contains a sequence of 32 sonnets and is about his political views and his dreams for Chinland. The third sonnet sequence, Eden Hringnun (The Life of Eden), contains a sequence of 56 sonnets and is about his personal life, his boyhood life, his rural life, and about his fondness of Chin culture. The fourth sonnet sequence, Eden Lasi (Angel of Eden), contains a sequence of 43 sonnets and is about the beauty of a lady, and the sweetness of love. The fifth sonnet sequence, Eden Tahhla (Lamentation of Eden), also contains a sequence of 43 sonnets and it describes a lamentation of a broken-heart, and the sigh of an unlucky person. The crown sonnet illustrated the poet's dreams and love for his native Chinland. From 2012 he compiled a brief history of Chinese, Iranian, Greek, Italian, Arab, Hebrew and Latin literature. In 2014 he posted this literary history on hi his personal blog: Calai Deirel (The Literary Morning Star). He translated some world classic short stories and poems to Chin language. About his 400 writings, including articles, poems, and short stories had been printed in many magazines and journals of Chin language. He also has many other articles which are not printed yet, but are contributed to Chin online media such as Chinland Today (www.chinlandtoday.info) and Chin World (www.chinworld.info). About 400 of his articles can be seen on his personal blog, Calai Deirel (http://www.calaideirel.blogspot.com). References · Siang Lian Uk (Kianghrol), Eden Zunzam: Sonnets from Chinland, Tahan-Kalaymyo: Zolun Offset, 2014. · Kianghrol, Calai Zirnak Hmaihruai, Tahan-Kalaymyo: Zolun Computer and Desktop Publishing, 2011. · Klirlungz, Biazai Rianram, Tahan-Kalaymyo: Zolun Computer and Desktop Publishing, 2010. · Klirlungz, NauUmtu, Tahan-Kalaymyo: Zolun Offset, 2013. · www.chinlandtoday.info External links · http://www.calaideirel.blogspot.com · http://www.facebook.com/sianglianuk-kianghrol.html

24 October, 2013

Dr. Boutros Boutros-Ghali, UN Sungttuan-Huapkip Paruknak

DR. BOUTROS BOUTROS-GHALI

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